Punjab: The Land of Five Rivers Punjab,
Punjab: The Land of Five Rivers Punjab, located in the northwestern part of India, is a state that is known for its rich agricultural landscape, vibrant culture, and historical significance. The name Punjab means "Land of Five Rivers," referring to the five major rivers that flow through the region: Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej. The capital city, Chandigarh, is one of the most well-planned cities in India and serves as the shared capital of both Punjab and Haryana. Known for its modern architecture, lush gardens, and clean streets, Chandigarh is also famous for the Rock Garden and Sukhna Lake. Punjab is the birthplace of Sikhism, and the city of Amritsar is home to the Golden Temple, the holiest shrine for Sikhs. The Golden Temple, or Harmandir Sahib, attracts millions of pilgrims and tourists from around the world.
The Jallianwala Bagh memorial, a historic site where a massacre took place during the British colonial period, is another key attraction in Amritsar. The state is known for its colorful festivals, with Baisakhi and Diwali being celebrated with great enthusiasm. Lohri, a festival marking the end of winter, is celebrated with traditional dances like Bhangra and Gidda. Punjab is also known for its vibrant music, dance, and cuisine. Butter Chicken, Sarson da Saag with Makki di Roti, and Amritsari Kulcha are some of the famous dishes from the state. Lassi, a traditional yogurt-based drink, is also a popular beverage in Punjab. The state’s agriculture is an essential part of India’s food supply, and Punjab is often referred to as the "Granary of India." The fertile soil and abundant water resources contribute to the state’s reputation as a major producer of wheat, rice, and other crops.
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